As warmer weather approaches, more owners want to include their dogs in waterside activities. Whether it’s a lake, a river or even a garden pool, water not only cools but can also provide a wonderful shared experience. However, it’s important to remember that not every dog reacts to water in the same way: some dive in instinctively, while others are uncertain or outright scared of it. Therefore, getting a dog used to water always requires patience and gradual steps.
Not every dog is a ‘water dog’
Although many breeds — for example retrievers — are known for their love of water, this can vary between individuals. A dog’s relationship with water can be influenced by past experiences, its personality, and even its physique. That’s why the first and most important rule is: don’t force anything. If a dog has a bad experience, it can make future relationships with water more difficult.
Introducing your dog to water in a safe environment
The acclimatisation should be started in a calm, controlled environment. A shallow shoreline or a low-level home pool can be ideal. Let the dog approach at its own pace: at first just watch and sniff, then perhaps step into the water. It’s already a success if its paw gets wet.
Positive reinforcement above all
Rewarding plays a key role. If the dog shows interest in the water, reinforce this with praise and treats. You can also use a toy: for example, throw a favourite ball to the water’s edge so it gradually ventures deeper. The point is to associate pleasant experiences with the water.
Take it step by step
Don’t expect the dog to start swimming on the first occasion. At first it should feel confident moving in shallow water, then later, when it feels comfortable, move to deeper areas. If you’re unsure, you can use a life jacket made for dogs, which gives extra security.
Watch for the signs
Always watch the dog’s reactions. If it’s tense, retreats or wants to flee, it’s worth stopping and trying again later. The goal is not for it to ‘learn to swim’ but to feel safe near the water.
Safety first
With natural waters especially exercise caution. Avoid strong currents, pay attention to water cleanliness, and always keep an eye on the dog. After bathing it’s worth rinsing and drying, particularly around the ears, to prevent infections.
Getting a dog used to water is a process that requires time and attention, but it’s worth the effort. If you introduce your dog to this new situation with patience and positive experiences, water will not only be a cooling option for them but also a shared, joyful experience that further strengthens your bond.